I-Blood Collection yoLwahlulo lweGel Tube

Xa kufuneka i-serum engumkhenkce, beka ityhubhu yokudluliselwa kweplastiki ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yesikhenkcisiifriji.Yazisa ummeli wakho wenkonzo yobuchwephesha ukuba unomfanekiso okhenkcezisiweyo oza kuchongwaphezulu; Isampulu enomkhenkce eyahlukileyo kufuneka ingeniswe kuvavanyo ngalunye olufuna isampuli ekhenkcezisiweyo.Imibhobho yokwahlula iSerum(SST).Isahluli seSerum (Igolide, enamabala abomvu/ngwevu ngaphezulu)Iiityhubhu zinehlwilii-activator kunye nejeli yokwahlula i-serum kwiiseli kodwa ibandakanya akukho anticoagulant.Namathela kula manyathelo alandelayo xausebenzisa ityhubhu yokwahlula serum;Sukusebenzisa iityhubhu zamahluli weserum ukungenisa iisampulu zetricyclicamanqanaba okuthomalalisa uxinzelelo, i-Direct Coombs', iQela leGazi, kunye neeNdidi ziyacelwa.

1. Tsala igazi elipheleleyo kwisixa esiphindwe ngama-21/2 kunomthamo ofunekayo weserum ukuze ube nesixa esaneleyo.I-serum ye-5 mL yeGold top iya kuvelisa malunga ne-2 mL serum emva kokuhlwitha kunye.centrifuging.I-10 mL enamabala obomvu/grey top tube ivelisa malunga ne-4mL serum.Faka umbonisongokufanelekileyo.

2.Guqula ngobunono i-serum separator ityhubhu kahlanu ukuxuba i-activator clot kunye negazi.

3.Beka ityhubhu yokuqokelela kwindawo ethe tye kwi-rack, kwaye uvumele igazi ukuba libambe kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi.ixesha elingekho ngaphezu kwemizuzu engama-30-45.

4.Emva kokuvumela ihlwili ukuba lenze imizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-30, faka ityhubhu kwi-centrifuge, isithinteli siphele.Sebenzisai-centrifuge yemizuzu ye-15 ngesantya esicetyiswa ngumenzi.Ungavumeli ixesha elidecentrifugation njengoko oku kunokubangela hemolysis.Xa usebenzisa ibhentshi-top centrifuge, sebenzisa ityhubhu balance of theuhlobo olufanayo oluqulathe umthamo olinganayo wamanzi.

5.Vala i-centrifuge kwaye uyivumele ime ngokupheleleyo.Musa ukuyimisa ngesandla okanye i-brake.Susa iityhubhu ngononophelo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa imixholo.Hlola ijeli yesithintelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba itywine i-serum.Kwakhona, hlola i-serum ngeempawu ze-hemolysis (umbala obomvu) kunye ne-turbidity (ubisi okanye i-opaque)uyibambe phezulu ekukhanyeni.Qinisekisa ukuba ubonelela ilabhoratri ngesixa seserum echaziweyo.

6.Qinisekisa ukuba iityhubhu ibhalwe ngokucacileyo ngalo lonke ulwazi olufanelekileyo okanye ikhowudi yebha.

7.Ukuba isampuli ekhenkcezisiweyo ayifuni, akukho mfuneko yokudlulisela i-serum kwityhubhu yokuthutha yeplastiki.

8.Xai-serum engumkhenkce iyafuneka, soloko udlulisela i-serum (usebenzisa ipayipi elahlwayo) kweyahlukileyo, ebhalwe ngokucacileyo.ityhubhu yokudlulisa yeplastiki Beka ityhubhu ngoko nangoko kwindawo yesikhenkcisi sefriji, kwaye waziseummeli wenkonzo yobuchwephesha ukuba unomfanekiso okhenkcezisiweyo oza kuthatyathwaityhubhu eyohlulahlulayo.Ngenisa ityhubhu ebhalwe ngokucacileyo yeplastiki ebhalwe ngokucacileyo ngovavanyo ngalunye olufuna isampulu ekhenkcezisiweyo.Ngaphandle kokuba kuboniswe ngenye indlela, iisampuli zeserum zinokuthunyelwa kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi.